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UPSC Mains 2022

Besides the welfare schemes, India needs deft management of inflation and unemployment to serve the poor and the underprivileged sections of the society. Discuss.

General Studies Paper - 2, Topic: Social Welfare

Dec 29, 2022

2 min read

It is true that besides welfare schemes, India needs to effectively manage inflation and unemployment in order to serve the poor and underprivileged sections of society. Inflation and unemployment can have a significant impact on the well-being of these vulnerable groups and can make it difficult for them to access the benefits of economic growth and development.

 

Inflation refers to a sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy. It can erode the purchasing power of households, particularly those with low incomes, making it difficult for them to afford basic necessities. High inflation can also discourage investment and reduce economic growth, which can further worsen the situation for the poor and underprivileged.

 

Unemployment, on the other hand, refers to the number of people who are willing and able to work but are unable to find jobs. Unemployment can have a negative impact on the well-being of individuals and families, as it can lead to financial insecurity and a lack of access to healthcare, education, and other basic necessities.

 

Effective management of inflation and unemployment is therefore crucial for serving the poor and underprivileged sections of society. This can involve the use of monetary and fiscal policies to maintain price stability and promote employment, as well as targeted interventions to address the specific needs of disadvantaged groups.

 

In conclusion, besides welfare schemes, India needs to effectively manage inflation and unemployment in order to serve the poor and underprivileged sections of society. High inflation and unemployment can have a negative impact on the well-being of these vulnerable groups and can make it difficult for them to access the benefits of economic growth and development.

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