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UPSC Mains 2022

Discuss the natural resource potentials of ‘Deccan trap’.

General Studies Paper - 1, Topic: Indian Physical Geography

Dec 28, 2022

2 min read

The Deccan Traps are a large volcanic province located in central and southern India. They are made up of a series of basaltic lava flows that were erupted over a period of several million years, starting around 60 million years ago. The Deccan Traps are a rich source of natural resources, including minerals, timber, and water.

One of the main minerals found in the Deccan Traps is iron ore, which is extracted from the basaltic rock. The iron ore deposits in the Deccan Traps are among the largest in India and are an important source of revenue for the region. In addition to iron ore, the Deccan Traps also contain deposits of manganese, bauxite, and limestone.

The Deccan Traps are also home to a wide variety of timber species, including teak, sal, and sandalwood. The forests in the region are an important source of timber for the construction and furniture industries.

Finally, the Deccan Traps are an important source of water for the region. The basaltic rock is porous and absorbs water, which is then released slowly over time, providing a reliable source of water for agriculture and other purposes.

Overall, the Deccan Traps are a rich source of natural resources, including minerals, timber, and water, which are important for the economic development of the region.

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