Question

 

“Souls are not only the property of animal and plant life, but also of rocks running water and many other natural objects not looked on as living by other religious sects"

 

The above statement reflects one of the core beliefs of which one of the following religious sects of ancient India?

 

A. Buddhism

B. Jainism

C. Shaivism

D. Vaishnavism

 

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Answer 

 

The correct answer is B. Jainism

 

Jainism emphasizes the concept of anekantavada, which acknowledges the existence of souls not only in living beings such as animals and plants but also in non-living entities like rocks and running water. This belief is rooted in the Jain philosophy of non-violence and respect for all forms of life, recognizing the inherent spiritual essence in everything. Jainism teaches that all entities, living or non-living, possess a soul or consciousness and should be treated with compassion and reverence. This inclusive worldview distinguishes Jainism from other religious sects and highlights its unique perspective on the interconnectedness of all beings and the sanctity of life in all its forms.